Isityalo sokunyibilikisa i-LNG
Inkcazo
Irhasi yendalo inokuguqulwa ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo ukuze ivelise iimveliso zemichiza eyongeziweyo kwixabiso eliphezulu. Ngenxa yokuba irhasi yendalo ingumxube wemethane, iyimathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yeekhemikhali zekhabhoni. Ukuveliswa kwe-methanol, i-ammonia yokwenziwa kunye nezinye iimveliso kulula kune-petroleum okanye amalahle njengezinto eziluhlaza, kwaye ukusebenza kulungele kwaye umgangatho wemveliso uphezulu.
Inkcazo
I-associated petroleum gas (APG), okanye igesi ehambelana nayo, luhlobo lwerhasi yendalo efumaneka kwiidiphozithi zepetroleum, nokuba inyibilikiswe kwi-oyile okanye "njengesivalo segesi" sasimahla ngaphezulu kwe-oyile ekwidama. Irhasi ingasetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi emva kokucutshungulwa: ithengiswe yaza yaqukwa kuthungelwano losasazo lwerhasi yendalo, esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane okwisiza ngeenjini okanye iiinjini zomoya, iphinde yadityaniswa ukuze ibuyiswe okwesibini kwaye isetyenziswe ekuphuculweni kwakhona kwe-oyile, iguqulwe isuka kwirhasi. kulwelo oluvelisa izibaso ezenziweyo, okanye ezisetyenziswa njengesondlo soshishino lwepetrochemical.
Njenge-oyile ekrwada, i-APG yomibini isisityebi samandla esiphambili kunye norhwebo oluphambili oluvumela uninzi loqoqosho lwehlabathi lwanamhlanje. Izibalo ezisuka kwi-International Energy Agency zibonisa ukuba unikezelo lwerhasi yendalo luye lwanda ngokuthe ngcembe ngexesha le-1990-2017 ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwandisa inani labantu behlabathi kunye nomthengi. I-APG nangona kunjalo sisixhobo esinesiphelo sefosili, kwaye ukuwela imida yeplanethi kunokumisela imida yangaphambili kwixabiso kunye nokuba luncedo kwayo.
Ukulandela ukutsalwa, iinkampani zepetroleum zikhetha ukuthutha zombini i-oyile ekrwada kunye ne-APG kwizisulungi zazo ukuze zisetyenzwe kwaye zisasazwe kubathengi. Uninzi lwemingxuma yale mihla icwangciswe ukuba ibandakanye ukuthuthwa kwemibhobho yerhasi, kodwa amanye amaqula e-oyile agrunjwa kuphela ukuze kufunyanwe i-oyile enengeniso ethe chatha, kwimeko apho ukhetho lunokusetyenziswa ekuhlaleni, ukusetyenzwa, okanye ukulahla i-APG. Usebenziso lwasekhaya lwemveli kukutofa kwakhona irhasi ukuze igcinwe, kwaye uphinde ucinezele iqula ukwandisa ubomi bokuvelisa i-oli. Ukusetyenzwa kwindawo eneenkqubo ezahlukeneyo eziphathwayo zikwakhona ukuvelisa ulwelo lwerhasi yendalo (NGL), igesi yendalo ecinezelweyo (CNG), irhasi yendalo engamanzi (LNG), kunye nerhasi ukuya kulwelo (GTL) amafutha anokuhanjiswa ngelori okanye ngenqanawa. Ukuveliswa kombane kwii-microturbines ezikwisiza kunye neenjini nazo ziyahambelana ne-APG ecutshungulwayo kancinane.
Isekwe kwi-2017, OR iseke igama eliqinileyo kwiShishini leGesi yaseTshayina ngokubonelela ngezisombululo zenkqubo ye-skid. Sinikezela ngezisombululo ezixhonywe kwi-skid ezilungiselelwe iprojekthi nganye ethile, equka ezi zicelo zilandelayo: Isixhobo sokuLwahlula umoya/iyunithi, iGas Processing & Purification Unit, i-LNG Plant, i-LNG/CNG Refueling Station, iYunithi yokuBuyisela i-NGL, iYunithi yokuBuyisela igesi yeFlare, iGesi ye-Coke Oven. Iyunithi yokucoca kunye nokwahlula, iYunithi ye-Hydrogen Refueling kunye neBiological Fermentation Unit, njl.
